Basic Corrections Officer: Certification Practice

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Prepare for the Basic Corrections Officer Certification. Study with interactive quizzes, hints, and detailed explanations. Master the essential skills and knowledge required for a successful career in corrections.

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What type of disorders include symptoms such as mood swings and energy fluctuations?

  1. Delusional Disorders

  2. Organic Mental Disorders

  3. Major Mood Disorders

  4. Schizophreniform Disorders

The correct answer is: Major Mood Disorders

Major mood disorders encompass a range of mental health conditions characterized primarily by significant changes in mood and energy levels. This category includes conditions such as Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder, both of which are defined by their prominent mood alterations. Individuals with these disorders can experience extreme mood swings, including episodes of depression, mania, or hypomania, leading to fluctuations in their energy and activity levels. The symptoms can significantly impact daily functioning and overall quality of life. In contrast, the other disorders mentioned do not primarily focus on mood fluctuations. Delusional disorders are distinguished by the presence of strongly held false beliefs. Organic mental disorders are typically related to identifiable physical or neurological conditions affecting mental functioning. Schizophreniform disorders share features with schizophrenia but do not specifically relate to mood changes. Therefore, major mood disorders are the most appropriate classification for symptoms involving mood swings and energy fluctuations.