Basic Corrections Officer: Certification Practice

Which factor can contribute to suffocation during positional asphyxia?

1. Light body weight

2. Lack of physical exertion

3. Body weight

4. Low stress levels

The correct answer is: Body weight

Positional asphyxia occurs when an individual's body position interferes with their ability to breathe, leading to suffocation. Body weight is a critical factor because excess weight can compromise respiratory mechanics, particularly when a person is in a position that restricts airflow to the lungs. For example, if an individual is restrained or pinned down, their own body weight can make it difficult for them to draw in sufficient air, particularly if they are in a prone position. In contrast, light body weight would not contribute to suffocation in the same manner since it typically allows for more mobility and less restriction when breathing. Similarly, a lack of physical exertion and low stress levels generally do not contribute to positional asphyxia, as they are associated with less physical strain and a stable respiratory rate. Understanding the impact of body weight is essential for recognizing the risks associated with certain positions, especially in correctional settings where restraint and positioning can occur.